Neuroendocrine tumours

What are Neuroendocrine Tumours?

Neuroendocrine tumours are a type of abnormal growth that can occur in different parts of the body. These tumours develop from cells called neuroendocrine cells, which are responsible for producing hormones. Neuroendocrine tumours can be either benign (non-cancerous) or malignant (cancerous). They can affect various organs such as the lungs, pancreas, intestines, and stomach.

Diagnosis of Neuroendocrine Tumours

Diagnosing neuroendocrine tumours involves several steps. Firstly, the doctor will ask about your symptoms and medical history. They may then perform a physical examination to check for any abnormalities. Further tests, such as blood tests, imaging scans (like CT or MRI scans), and biopsies, may be conducted to confirm the presence of a neuroendocrine tumour and determine its type and stage.

Treatment for Neuroendocrine Tumours

The treatment for neuroendocrine tumours depends on various factors, including the type, size, and location of the tumour, as well as the overall health of the patient. Treatment options may include surgery to remove the tumour, radiation therapy to destroy cancer cells, and targeted drug therapy to block the growth of tumour cells. In some cases, a combination of these treatments may be recommended. The doctor will discuss the most suitable treatment plan based on individual circumstances.

Preventive Measures for Neuroendocrine Tumours

While it is not always possible to prevent neuroendocrine tumours, there are certain measures that can help reduce the risk. Maintaining a healthy lifestyle, including a balanced diet and regular exercise, can contribute to overall well-being and potentially lower the risk of developing tumours. It is also important to avoid exposure to harmful substances, such as tobacco smoke and excessive alcohol consumption. Regular check-ups and screenings can aid in early detection and prompt treatment if any abnormalities are found.