Psoriasis

What is Psoriasis?

Psoriasis is a skin condition that causes red, itchy patches on the skin. These patches can be small or large and may appear on different parts of the body, such as the elbows, knees, scalp, or lower back. Psoriasis is not contagious, which means you cannot catch it from someone else. It is a chronic condition, which means it can last for a long time, but it can be managed with proper treatment.

Diagnosing Psoriasis

If you have red, scaly patches on your skin that are itchy and don't go away, you may have psoriasis. To diagnose psoriasis, a doctor will examine your skin and ask about your symptoms. They may also take a small sample of your skin to examine it under a microscope. This can help confirm the diagnosis. It's important to see a doctor if you think you have psoriasis so they can provide the right treatment.

Treating Psoriasis

While there is no cure for psoriasis, there are treatments available to help manage the symptoms and reduce flare-ups. Your doctor may recommend creams or ointments that you can apply to the affected areas to help reduce redness and itching. In some cases, they may prescribe medications that you take by mouth or through injections. It's important to follow your doctor's instructions and use the treatments as directed to get the best results.

Preventing Psoriasis Flare-ups

Although psoriasis cannot be prevented, there are steps you can take to help reduce flare-ups and keep your skin as healthy as possible. It's important to keep your skin moisturized by using a gentle moisturizer regularly. Avoiding triggers, such as stress, certain medications, and skin injuries, can also help prevent flare-ups. Additionally, protecting your skin from the sun and maintaining a healthy lifestyle, including eating a balanced diet and getting regular exercise, can contribute to managing psoriasis.